BADGINGARRA Primary School teacher Allan Whittome has been awarded the Prime Minister’s Prize for Excellence in Teaching in Primary Schools for 2009.
Mr Whittome has introduced a number of innovative and interesting programs to engage his young students in science.
Mr Whittome said he believes primary science should be all about the experience, not about ‘teaching’.
One of his favourite quotes is by Nancy Rothwell, “Trying to teach science without practical experience is akin to trying to teach art without any drawing or painting.”
His students rush off the school bus in the morning, eager to get to class and start working on model racing cars, feeding the yabbies, warming lizards, rehabilitating the local stream, working in the tree nursery and much more.
“If you’ve got a willing audience you must be halfway there,” he said.
Mr Whittome believes it is important to teach the students to back up their ideas, to create repeatable experiments and expose their thinking and their solutions to peer review within and outside the classroom.
Two projects involving model cars illustrate Mr Whittome’s thinking at work.
Students started with carbon dioxide powered cars. They made and raced their own model dragsters, learning about traction and stability and weight.
With each coat of paint weighing five grams, they had to balance look and speed; it’s hard to beat the lightest car.
The F1 in Schools project takes the students further. Badgingarra was the first primary school in Australia to join this international initiative.
The students design their own cars in the classroom using computer aided design and manufacturing software.
The code is sent to a manufacturing centre and two precisely machined models are returned.
The students then have to work to half a millimetre’s tolerance to finish off their cars - painting, fitting wheels and the carbon dioxide power source.
“They can’t do it by themselves, they can’t wing it, they need to get guidance,” Mr Whittome said.
“The project teaches them to work in teams, and to get advice from outside the school.”
Asked for his most significant achievement, he focuses on his students.
“What matters to me is that the students want to come to school,” he said.
“In the morning they’ll run off the bus to get to class. And the students are keen to stay back to work on projects.
“They continue to question and critically analyse to formulate their own understandings and points of view.”
Mr Whittome has made sure the resources are there for the job.
He’s developed links with a wide range of industry and government partners including TiWest, Griffin Energy and the WA agriculture department.
Students alsdo participate in competitions, awards programs and community projects including the NATA Young Scientist of the Year awards, the Earthwatch Teachlive Whale Sharks of Ningaloo project, Community Hydrogen Fuel Vehicle Challenge and the F1in Schools program.
Mr Whittome, who farms wheat and sheep, has a deep understanding of the land and the role of science in his farming and his custodianship of the land.
From architecture at university he turned to design, technology and science teaching.
The two have come together in his role as science teacher at Badgingarra Primary School.
“Allan ensures that the science program is integrated into the whole curriculum and is not seen as a subject in isolation,” said school principal Jim Cassin.
“Consequently the children see science as a part of life and not just something that is done at school.”
Mr Whittome said many primary teachers have a perception that science is hard to teach.
“They remember their own high school science with its textbooks and a focus on learning the facts,” he said.“But primary science isn’t like that. It’s something that the kids can experence day to day and can question in the classroom.
“Primary school science is easy and fun to teach. And it can act like mortar holding the other learning together and giving it a purpose.”
Mr Whittome has been spreading the word in his local cluster of primary schools.
He’s frequently demonstrating new ideas and projects with them and helping them find the resources needed for the job.
In this International Year of Astronomy, his peers have been rising to the challenge. Throughout the region there have been star nights and other astronomy activities.
Mr Whittome believes his future is in the classroom.
“My job satisfaction all comes from the students and their learning plus being able to learn along with them,” he said.
But he’s also keen to extend his outreach to fellow teachers.
“I want to use the web more—using wikis and discussion groups to share ideas and encouraging primary teachers across Western Australia to bring science to life in the classroom.
“Modern technologies now mean we don’t have to be isolated because we are rural, we can be connected and support each other.”